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Amberley | Homepage > Gloucestershire > Amberley |
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A late Victorian trade directory
details Amberley as "an ecclesiastical parish, formed out of the
parishes of Minchinhampton and Rodborough in 1840; it is one mile
west from Minchinhampton, and is about one mile from either
Nailsworth or Woodchester stations
on a branch from Stonehouse junction of the Bristol and Birmingham
section of the Midland railway, and 3 south from Stroud, in the Mid
division of the county court district, rural deanery of Stonehouse
and archdeaconry and diocese of Gloucester. The eldest son of Earl
Russell takes the courtesy title of viscount from this place. The
church of the Holy Trinity, erected in 1836, is a building of stone
in the Gothic style, consisting of a small chancel, nave, and a
western bell-cot containing 1 bell: the cost was defrayed by the
late David Ricardo esq.; in 1875 it was reseated, and stained
windows inserted, and a new organ introduced at the expense of Mrs
Frith and her family: the church will seat nearly 600 persons. The
register dates from the year 1836. The living was declared a rectory
February 20th 1866, under the District Church Tithes Act of 1865,
net yearly value £270, including 21 acres of glebe, with residence,
in the gift of Mrs Blackwell, of Highland, and held since 1892 by
the Reverend Henry Summerhayes M.A. of Emmanuel College, Cambridge.
The Blackwell Memorial Room, used for weekly meetings, was built by
public subscription as a testimonial to the late Reverend Robert
Edward Blackwell, perpetual curate here from 1836, and will hold
about 70 persons. A working men's social club is held here every
evening. Moor Court, formerly called Mugmore House, is the residence
of Lady Charles Pelham-Clinton; Highland, of Mrs Blackwell, and
Whitemoor, or Mrs Blenkin. The population of the parish in 1891 was
1,494. St Chloe is a hamlet half a mile north from Amberley, a
quarter of a mile from Woodchester station on the Nailsworth branch
of the Midland Railway. North Amberley is a hamlet in the
ecclesiastical parish of Amberley, 1 mile and a quarter west from
Minchinhampton parish church, and contains a Wesleyan chapel. The
soil is clay; subsoil, rock. The land is mostly in pasture. The
chief crops are wheat and turnips." |
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Amberley-Inn | |
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Affording views of Woodchester Valley, the Amberley
Inn is located on Minchinhampton Common. Accordingly, there is a case
for the pub to be included within the taverns of Minchinhampton.
However, the ecclesiastical parish of Amberley was formed out of
Minchinhampton and Rodborough in 1840. Having said that, the Amberley
Inn remained in the civil parish of Minchinhampton - I may put the pub
in both places! The Amberley Inn was constructed in the mid-1850's, an
ambitious undertaking considering the plight of the region during the
early Victorian era. Slater's trade directory of 1852-3 remarked how the
area's once-prosperous woollen cloth trade had "entirely gone into
decay" and that "many houses were, in consequence, unoccupied." The
Amberley Inn may have been erected in anticipation of new trade for
visitors and tourists, particularly as the hotel was a short distance
from both Nailsworth and Woodchester stations on a branch from the
Stonehouse junction of the Bristol and Birmingham section of the Midland
Railway. Early innkeepers at the Amberley Inn also traded as
cab proprietors - getting customers to and from the new transport links
was clearly an important consideration. Josiah and Mary Ann Beames were
running the Amberley Inn during the early 1870's. Born around 1821 at
Down Ampney, Josiah Beames formerly worked as a coachman. Mary Ann was
also from the Cirencester area, having been born in the village of
Daglingworth. The couple remained at the helm for more than a decade
before moving north to run a
beer house
in
Smethwick's Watery Lane. They left around the time that the
Stroud Brewery acquired the Amberley Inn. The
company made some alterations to the property in the late 1890's and the
building was extended and enlarged in the mid-1920's. Sapperton-born
Jesse Hunt was the innkeeper in the early 1890's. He kept the Amberley
Inn with his wife Sarah. The couple moved a very short distance to move
into the pub for they were already residents of Amberley; Jesse Hunt
previously worked as a farm bailiff. The son of an agricultural
labourer, his early career was also spent in the fields and, following
his spell as innkeeper, he returned to his life as a farmer at
neighbouring Pinfarthings. He was succeeded as publican of the Amberley
Inn by Richard Ashmead who took over the licence in June 1897. Born in
Rodborough in 1865, the son of a woollen cloth weaver, he had previously
worked as a coachman and groom whilst living at Pinfarthings. His kept
the Amberley Inn with his wife Rose who hailed from
Nailsworth. She
succeeded her husband as licensee following his death in 1914. |
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Black-Horse-Inn | |
| Lamb-Inn | ||
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| Old-Lodge-Inn | ||
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“He knew a path that wanted walking; He knew a
spring that wanted drinking;
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History and Information on the Public Houses of Gloucestershire with Licensees and Newspaper Articles PLUS Genealogy Connections |