Plough Inn |
© Copyright. Images supplied by Digital Photographic Images |
This superb photograph shows a gathering of the Ash Tree Lodge outside the pub in the early part of the twentieth century. The licensee at the time was Charles Munday who kept the pub until 1915. Compare the pub in this photograph to that in the modern images above and you will see a great deal of continuity - not much has changed in over a century. The sale notice [pictured to the right] provides details of the building when it was sold at auction on June 7th 1937. The pub, it states, has 'a large garden and outbuildings, containing an approximate area of 9,000 square yards. The major portion being let to Messrs. W. Butler & Co. Ltd., upon lease expiring on 29th September 1939 at a low rental of £60 per annum.' The Plough Inn was for sale along with three freehold cottages with 'exceptionally good gardens and producing a gross rental of £44.4s.0d per annum, and also a detached freehold cottage with large garden, lately in the occupation of the deceased, with possession on completion of the purchase.' The deceased in question was Mary, the elderly widow of Charles Munday. She had run the pub following her husband's death but probably elected to take things easy in later life and leased the property to Butler's Springfield Brewery.
The building's history is both intriguing and secretive. The Plough certainly has some hidden mysteries tucked away in its fabric, including an ancient frieze in an upstairs room that some suggest depicts witches and demons. If this is the case then another legend further compounds the intrigue. The pub is supposed to have an underground tunnel network which is thought to have been used by occultists during Trysull's past. Whatever, someone in the past respected the frieze to the extent of protecting it and building a frame as a safeguard. The Plough Inn was the third public house to be licensed in Trysull. It opened its doors in 1833, a beer house in a small terraced cottage rented by agricultural labourer William Bradley. By 1840, John Munday had taken the licence. He was recorded in the 1841 census aged 32. He lived at the pub with his Trysull-born wife, Hannah, and a son called John. There was another beer house in Trysull called The Vine on the Green. It opened in the 1840's and closed around 1910. John Munday died in 1847, the tenancy of the Plough Inn and premises passing to his blacksmith brother Charles. The Victorians do not make the life of the historian easy - this clan seemed to name everyone John and Charles. There was another John Munday, a tailor who moved from Trysull to Wall Heath where he kept the Albion Inn. He had a son called Charles who would later be involved here at the Plough Inn. A full alehouse licence had by now been granted by local magistrates. On the 12th April 1848, Charles Munday raised a £50 mortgage to buy the property. The Plough was now an inn which permitted the house to remain open as long as a bed was empty, offering basic accommodation, simple victuals, homebrewed ale and stabling to the lawful traveller. Charles Munday kept the pub with his wife Maria who hailed from Coseley. The Plough Inn was a homebrew house. In the early Victorian days most rural pubs brewed their own beer. Following the death of Charles Munday the licence of the Plough Inn passed to Charles Whitmore Munday. He was the son of John and Elizabeth Munday who kept the Albion Inn at Wall Heath. He was documented in the 1881 census aged 29, as a farmer not a blacksmith like his predecessor. He lived here with his wife, Clara, and a family of three. They employed two servants which suggests a reasonably prosperous business. Mortgages to extend the premises and buy the cottage were negotiated in 1882 and 1902. Charles Whitmore Munday held the licence until his death in 1915, his widow Mary taking the licence, which she held for another nine years before Frank Williams took over as tenant. The Munday's had been consecutive licensees for 84 years. On 16th January 1925, Mary Munday confirmed a fourteen year lease of the Plough Inn and Bowling Green to Wolverhampton brewers William Butler & Co. Ltd., at a yearly rental of £55. Mary Munday died on February 14th 1937 leaving the Plough Inn, bowling green, land and four cottages to her remaining family. The premises were auctioned at the Victoria Hotel, Wolverhampton on Monday June 7th 1937. Bromsgrove manufacturer Douglas John Vaughan bought the Plough Inn and premises. Two years later he sold to Wolverhampton & Dudley Breweries Ltd. for £3,600. I took this photograph when I visited the pub in 2002 when Bill and Sue Reece were running the Plough Inn. At that stage the couple had worked in pubs and clubs for over 24 years. It was when Bill was made redundant from a paint factory that he decided to follow his parents into the licensed trade. Bill's dad had worked as a drayman for M&B. Working for Wolverhampton & Dudley Breweries, Bill and Sue ended up working all over the place including a spell as far away from their Wolverhampton home as Derby where they managed The Grand Stand. Bill had also enjoyed a brief semi-professional football career when playing for Halesowen Harriers. Bill and Sue took over The Plough as managers in 1997 but five years later they took over the tenancy with the Union Pub Company, a W&D-funded spin-off set up after the 1989 beer orders. The couple were helped by their son, Leon, and a friendly team of staff which included an Aussie called Skip - well, that's what the locals dubbed him. He moved to England for a different taste of the world. He gained previous experience in the Red Lion at Haywards Heath before arriving at The Plough where he was a popular 'import' with the villagers.
Of course, I have visited The Plough on a number of occasions. The oldest
section of the building appears to be in the middle where I have to duck because the bowed
ceiling timbers are so low. Apart from holding the upper floors up, they serve
another important role in adding great character to The Plough.
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